Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are the last teeth to come in, usually during a person’s late teens or early twenties. They can be a real pain, literally, when they come in, as they often cause discomfort, swelling, and bleeding in the surrounding gums. While this is a common issue and can often be managed with simple home remedies and over-the-counter medications, it is important to take the necessary precautions to ensure that the bleeding stops and the pain is managed.
What Causes Wisdom Teeth Bleeding?
Wisdom teeth bleeding is usually caused by the natural process of the tooth emerging from the gum line. The pressure of the tooth pushing against the gum causes the gum tissue to become inflamed and irritated, resulting in bleeding. Other causes of wisdom teeth bleeding can include gum disease, infection, or a foreign object caught in the gums.
How to Treat Wisdom Teeth Bleeding
The most effective way to stop wisdom teeth bleeding is to contact your dentist as soon as possible. Your dentist can diagnose the cause of the bleeding and provide appropriate treatment. In the meantime, there are a few things you can do at home to manage the pain and bleeding.
1. Cold Compress
Applying a cold compress to the affected area can help reduce the swelling and numb the area, providing relief from pain and discomfort. To do this, wrap a few ice cubes in a clean cloth and hold it against the gums for a few minutes at a time. Do not leave the cold compress on for too long, as this can cause frostbite.
2. Saltwater Rinse
Gargling with warm saltwater can help reduce inflammation, reduce swelling, and kill any bacteria that may be causing an infection. To make a saltwater rinse, mix 1 teaspoon of salt with 8 ounces of warm water. Swish the mixture around in your mouth for 30 seconds, then spit it out. Repeat this process two or three times a day.
3. Over-the-Counter Medication
Over-the-counter pain medications such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help relieve the pain and swelling associated with wisdom teeth. It is important to follow the directions on the package and not to exceed the recommended dosage. If your symptoms do not improve after taking the medication, contact your dentist.
4. Antibacterial Mouthwash
Using an antibacterial mouthwash can also help reduce inflammation and kill any bacteria that may be causing an infection. Swish the mouthwash around in your mouth for 30 seconds, then spit it out. Repeat this process two or three times a day.
5. Avoid Hard Foods
It is important to avoid hard foods while your wisdom teeth are erupting. Hard foods can irritate the gums and make the bleeding worse. Stick to soft foods such as soup or mashed potatoes, and avoid sticky foods such as candy or caramel.
Conclusion
Wisdom teeth bleeding is a common issue, but it is important to take the necessary precautions to ensure that the bleeding stops and the pain is managed. Home remedies such as cold compresses, saltwater rinses, and over-the-counter medications can help alleviate symptoms. If your symptoms do not improve after taking these steps, it is important to contact your dentist as soon as possible.