Woodchucks, also known as groundhogs, are a common nuisance in the backyard or garden. They can damage plants, fruits, vegetables, and other crops. To protect your garden from woodchucks, you may want to consider trapping and relocating them. Trapping and relocating woodchucks is a humane way of getting rid of them from your property.
Types of Traps
There are two types of traps that can be used to trap woodchucks. The first type is a live trap, which is a cage-like device that traps the animal without harming it. Live traps are available in a variety of sizes and shapes. They are typically made of wire mesh or plastic and are set up near the woodchuck’s burrow or food source. The second type is a kill trap, which is designed to kill the animal quickly and humanely. This type of trap is typically made of metal and is baited with food to attract the woodchuck.
Setting a Trap
Before setting a trap, it is important to know where the woodchuck is living and what it is eating. This will help you choose the right size and type of trap. To set a trap, place the bait in the back of the cage, making sure it is positioned in such a way that the woodchuck will have to enter the cage to get to it. Once the trap is set, check it regularly and be sure to release any non-target animals that may have been caught.
Relocating the Woodchuck
Once you have successfully trapped a woodchuck, it is important to relocate it to an area away from your home. It is best to move the animal at least five miles away from your home to ensure it does not return. When transporting the animal, be sure to handle it carefully and keep it in a secure, ventilated container.
Safety Tips
Woodchucks can carry rabies and other diseases, so it is important to wear protective gear when handling them. Wear thick gloves and long sleeves to protect yourself from bites and scratches. Also, avoid direct contact with the animal and its feces. If you do come in contact with the animal, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water.
Disposal of Traps
Once the woodchuck has been trapped and relocated, it is important to dispose of the trap properly. Live traps should be cleaned and disinfected before being reused. Kill traps should be disposed of in a safe and environmentally friendly manner.
Preventing Future Problems
To prevent future woodchuck problems, it is important to keep your property free of food sources that can attract them. Remove fallen fruits, vegetables, and other debris from your yard and keep your garden well-maintained. Also, block off potential burrowing sites with a wire mesh fence.
Conclusion
Woodchucks can be a nuisance in your yard or garden, but they can be humanely trapped and relocated. Before setting a trap, it is important to know where the woodchuck is living and what it is eating. Once the animal has been trapped, it should be safely relocated at least five miles away from your home. To prevent future problems, be sure to remove food sources and block off potential burrowing sites with a wire mesh fence.